Efektifitas Pemberian Tablet Besi (Fe) Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Siswi yang Menderita Anemia di SMAN 3 Kabupaten Sampang

Authors

  • Eppy Setiyowati University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Kampus A, Jl. SMEA 57 Surabaya Kampus B, Jl Jemursari 57 – 59 Surabaya.
  • Ima Nadatien University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Kampus A, Jl. SMEA 57 Surabaya Kampus B, Jl Jemursari 57 – 59 Surabaya.
  • Rusdianingsih Rusdianingsih University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Kampus A, Jl. SMEA 57 Surabaya Kampus B, Jl Jemursari 57 – 59 Surabaya.
  • Yunita Amilia University of Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Kampus A, Jl. SMEA 57 Surabaya Kampus B, Jl Jemursari 57 – 59 Surabaya.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v14i1.48

Abstract

Young women every month experiencing menstruation will be at risk for anemia, coupled with poor dietary habits. The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets to hemoglobin levels of female students who suffer from anemia in SMAN 3 in Sampang Regency. Descriptions of quasi-experimental studies using the one sample pre-post design cohort approach, the population is the third-grade students of Sampang State High School who suffer from anemia as many as 115 students. The sample size is determined by the formula as many as 89 respondents. Provision of Fe tablets for 1 week with a dose of 1 day 1 time, when students experience menstruation. Data retrieval was done by measuring Hb levels before and after administration of Fe tablets. Furthermore, the data was analyzed by a paired test t-test. The results of the study showed that the administration of iron tablets was significant for changes in Hb levels that the results of the test analysis showed a p-count of 0.00. This is due to the fact that the administration of Fe tablets for 1 week can change Hb levels in Sampang 3 High School students. The conclusions of the study showed that the administration of Fe tablets was able to change Hb levels so that students who were anemic at the time of menstruation should be given a Fe tablet so that there was no decrease in hemoglobin levels.

 

Keyword: Anemia, tablet Fe, Kadar Hb

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Adriani, M, danWirjatmadi, B, (2012), Peran Gizi Dalam Siklus Kehidupan. Jakarta: Kencana.

Akhmadi, (2008), Gizi Ibu dan Kesehatan Reproduksi, Jakarta: PT. Raja Graino

Almatsier, Sunita, (2013), Penuntut Diet, Jakarta:Gramedia

Arisman, (2011), Gizi dalam daur Kehidupan Buku Ajar Ilmu Gizi, Jakarta: EGC

Briawan, Dodik, (2014), Anemia Masalah Gizi Pada Remaja Wanita, Jakarta: EGC

DepartemenKesehatan R.I, (2017), Program Penanggulangan Anemia Gizi pada Remaja Putri; Direktorat Gizi Masyarakat, Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Bina Kesehatan Masyarakat.

Evelyn CP, (2009), Anatomi dan Fisiologi untuk Paramedis, Jakarta: Gramedia.

Haryanto, A.R.,et.al, (2006), Buku Ajar Penyakit Dalam Edisi 4, Jakarta: Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Indonesia

Kee L. J, (2007), Pedoman Pemeriksaan Laboratorium dan Diagnostik. Edisi 6, Jakarta: EGC

Kemenkes RI, (2013), Hasil Riskesdas Tahun 2013

Kemenkes RI, (2017), Buku Saku Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) dan penjelasannya, Jakarta: Kemenkes RI

Kemenkes RI, (2017), Data dan Informasi Profil Kesehatan, Jakarta: Kemenkes RI

Kiswari, Lukman, (2014), Hematologi dan Transfusi, Jakarta: Erlangga

Muhlisin, (2018), Efek Buruk Akibat Kekurangan Zat Besi, Di akses http://mediskus.com/nutrisi/akibat-kekurangan-zat-besi, pada tanggal 2 Januari 2018

Riswanto, (2013), Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Hematologi, Yogyakarta: Alfamedia & Kanal Medika

Sacher, Ronald A., McPherson, and Richard A, (2004), Tinjauan Klinis Hasil. Pemeriksaan Laboratorium, Jakarta: EGC

Soebroto,Ikhsan, (2009), Cara Mudah Mengatasi Problem Anemia. Yogyakarta: Bangkit Media

Soetjiningsih, (2007), Buku Ajar Tumbuh Kembang Remaja dan Permasalahnnya, Jakarta: Sagung Seto

Supariasa, (2007), Pengantar Ilmu Gizi, Jakarta: Pustaka Belajar

Waterburry, Lurry, (2006),Buku Saku Hematologi, Jakarta: EGC

Widayanti, Sri, (2008),Analisis Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Anak Buah Kapal. Jakarta: PT. Salam Pasific

Wikipedia, (2007), Konsep Hemoglobin, Diakses di httpp://wikipedia.org. pada tanggal 13 Januari 2018.

Downloads

Published

2019-04-08