Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Dengan Nilai Ankle Brachial Index
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v17i2.212Keywords:
Body Mass Index, Blood Glucose Level, Ankle Brachial IndexAbstract
In patients with diabetes generally increased blood glucose levels if accompanied by excess body weight and long-lasting it can increase the risk of diabetic ulcer complications. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) values in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Klampis Ngasem Surabaya Public Health Center. The research design was an analytic observational approach with a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study was 124 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments were in terms of scales, stature meters, digital sphygmomanometers, and observation sheets. The data were analyzed using Spearman's Rho Test with significance (0.05). The results of the research showed that there was a correlation between BMI and ABI values in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Klampis Ngasem Surabaya Public Health Center Surabaya (Ï value = 0.000) with a correlation coefficient (r = -0.392). BMI is one of the factors that can affect the ABI value in diabetic patients. It’s expected that health workers will help DM sufferers improve their quality of life through DM disease management behaviors by implementing a healthy lifestyle in order to reduce the risk of complications that can arise due to diabetes mellitus.
Downloads
References
Alam, S., Hasan, Md. K., Neaz, S., Hussain, N., Hossain, Md. F., & Rahman, T. (2021). Diabetes Mellitus: Insights from Epidemiology, Biochemistry, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, Complications and Comprehensive Management. Diabetology, 2(2), 36–50. https://doi.org/10.3390/diabetology2020004
Amati, F., Dubé, J. J., Coen, P. M., Toledo, F. G. S., & Goodpaster, B. H. (2009). Physical Inactivity and Obesity Underlie the Insulin Resistance of Aging MAJA STEFANOVIC-RACIC, MD 2 org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ for details. DIABETES CARE, 32(8). https://doi.org/10.2337/dc09-0267
Aroor, A. R., Jia, G., & Sowers, J. R. (2018). Cellular mechanisms underlying obesity-induced arterial stiffness. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol, 314, 387–398. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu
Badrujamaludin, A., Santoso, M. B., & Nastrya, D. (2021). Hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian neuropati diabetik pada penderita diabetes mellitus Tipe 2. Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan, 15(2), 176–186. https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v15i2.3624
Bellary, S., Kyrou, I., Brown, J. E., & Bailey, C. J. (2021). Type 2 diabetes mellitus in older adults: clinical considerations and management. In Nature Reviews Endocrinology (Vol. 17, Issue 9, pp. 534–548). Nature Research. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-021-00512-2
Csige, I., Ujvárosy, D., Szabó, Z., Lőrincz, I., Paragh, G., Harangi, M., & Somodi, S. (2018). The Impact of Obesity on the Cardiovascular System. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/3407306
de Rekeneire, N., Peila, R., Ding, J., Colbert, L. H., Visser, M., Shorr, R. I., Kritchevsky, S. B., Kuller, L. H., Strotmeyer, E. S., Schwartz, A. v, Vellas, B., & Harris, T. B. (2006). Diabetes, Hyperglycemia, and Inflammation in Older Individuals Aging and Body Composition study From the. 29(8). https://doi.org/10.2337/dc05-2327
Edvinsson, L., Yang, X., Rudic, D., Chen, Y., Wang, W., Zhao, T., Geng, K., Yuan, G., & Xu, Y. (2021). Article 704106 (2021) Smoking and the Pathophysiology of Peripheral Artery Disease. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine | Www.Frontiersin.Org, 1, 704106. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2021.704106
Gamayani, U., Lailiyya, N., & Sonjaya Juhana, H. (2019). Correlation between Ankle-Brachial Index Score and Diabetic Polyneuropathy Degree of Severity. 51(3). https://doi.org/10.15395/mkb.v51n3.543
Pande, R. L., Perlstein, T. S., Beckman, J. A., & Creager, M. A. (2008). Association of Insulin Resistance and Inflammation With Peripheral Arterial Disease. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.721878
Rachmah, Q., Setyaningtyas, S. W., Rifqi, M. A., Susila Nindya, T., Megatsari, H., Mahmudiono, T., & Kriengsinyos, W. (2019). Self-efficacy to Engage in Physical Activity and Overcome Barriers, Sedentary Behavior, and Their Relation to Body Mass Index Among Elderly Indonesians With Diabetes. Journal of Preventive Medicine & Public Health, 242. https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.003
Renovaldi, D., & Afrijiyah, R. S. (2022). Karakteristik Klinis dan Skor Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) Pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 3 Jakarta Selatan. Muhammadiyah Journal of Geriatric, 3(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.24853/mujg.3.1.9-16
Resnick, H. E., Lindsay, R. S., Mary, ;, Mcdermott, M., Devereux, R. B., Jones, K. L., Fabsitz, R. R., & Howard, B. v. (2004). Relationship of High and Low Ankle Brachial Index to All-Cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality The Strong Heart Study. Circulation, 109, 733–739. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.0000112642.63927.54
Thiruvoipati, T. (2015). Peripheral artery disease in patients with diabetes: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and outcomes. World Journal of Diabetes, 6(7), 961. https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v6.i7.961
Tursinawati, Y., Kartikadewi, A., Nuriyah, K., & Yuniastuti, A. (2020). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Etnis Jawa The Relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients of Javanese Ethnicity. In Jurnal Kesehatan (Vol. 11, Issue 2). Online. http://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
